Spotlights
Forest Operations Supervisor, Logging Compliance Officer, Forest Compliance Inspector, Timber Harvesting Inspector, Forestry Operations Inspector, Forest Resource Inspector, Logging Regulation Compliance Specialist, Forest Enforcement Officer, Forestry Compliance Coordinator, Natural Resources Inspector
Commercial logging is crucial for providing raw materials for construction, furniture, paper, and many other products! But it’s a complex, dangerous, and messy business. In 2022, Entrepreneur cited logging as the most dangerous job in America, based on data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
That’s why Logging Operation Inspectors are brought in to conduct site visits, review work practices, and ensure things are being done following environmental and safety standards. Occasionally they have to enforce policies and hold logging companies accountable for not doing things correctly. But the hard work and diligence of Logging Operation inspectors are vital to ensure sustainability as well as employee and contractor safety!
- Getting to work outdoors in scenic areas
- Helping to protect the environment by enforcing policies
- Reducing non-compliant practices and helping to keep loggers safe from injury
Working Schedule
- Logging Operation Inspectors work full-time with overtime possible during busy periods. Travel to remote rural areas is needed and overnight stays away from home may be required.
Typical Duties
- Visit logging operations to check for adherence to any contract provisions
- Screen work practices for compliance with safety requirements and regulations (including workers’ wear of personal protective equipment)
- Assess permits and safety program effectiveness, including emergency response plans
- Check out machinery and equipment to look for problems such as signs of poor maintenance
- Test air quality and noise hazards created by chainsaws and other operations
- Assess best management practices aimed at protecting water quality during timber harvests
- Assess the proper use, storage, and disposal of hazardous liquids such as fuel and oil
- Inspect sustainability actions such as selective cutting, reforestation efforts, mitigation of soil erosion, protection of endangered species habitats, etc.
- Examine procedures for preventing useable timber loss due to damage or improper handling
- Ensure leftover residual material (aka slash) is cleaned up to avoid fire hazards, pest breeding, and other concerns
- Consider additional utilization practices that could boost productivity
- Document findings and take photos of applicable work environments
- Assign inspection ratings based on current criteria and guidelines
- Keep records of inspections, violations, and actions taken. Report violations to appropriate agencies
- Issue warnings or notice of violations and remedial instructions. Suspend operations if warranted
- Meet with managers to review findings, discuss issues, and outline corrective actions to be taken, as needed
Additional Responsibilities
- Initiate bid requests; negotiate contract terms
- Keep up-to-date on local, state, and federal logging regulations, as well as industry best practices and technology improvements
- Gather environmental impact data such as soil and water quality data
- Conduct timely health and safety training with employees and contractors
- Mediate issues between companies and governmental agencies
- Testify during legal proceedings, when called upon
Soft Skills
- Accountability
- Attention to detail
- Ethics
- Integrity
- Compliance-orientation
- Conflict resolution
- Persuasive
- Diligent
- Deductive reasoning
- Initiative
- Leadership
- Observant
- Organized
- Patience
- Problem-solving
- Strong communication skills
Technical Skills
- Field inspection and environmental assessment methods, tools, and software
- Physical tools may include calipers, diameter tapes, increment borers, clinometers, GPS devices, compasses, cameras, binoculars, radios, test kits, sound level meters, and safety gear
- Software may include programs for mapping, compliance, and communications, as well as databases, spreadsheets, and general office apps
- Knowledge of local, state, and federal forestry regulations and laws, including best management practices based on individual state requirements
- Knowledge of logging practices and safety procedures, including first aid, CPR, and the safe use of chainsaws, feller bunchers, harvesters, bow saws, crosscut saws, and other tools
- Familiarity with logging trucks, skidders, forwarders, bulldozers, excavators, yarders, mulchers, and processors
- Strength and stamina
- Consulting and independent contractor firms
- Environmental protection and other government agencies
- International organizations
- Non-profits
- Research institutions
- Timber companies
Logging Operation Inspectors are held to high standards of integrity and professionalism. They’re in charge of making sure logging companies comply with safety and environmental regulations, which means they have to travel frequently to conduct remote site visits.
In addition to the physical demands of driving long distances and walking across rough terrain in inclement weather, they must maintain detailed documentation while interpreting complex laws and guidelines.
When they encounter non-compliance or have to enforce unpopular regulations, they may have to bring their diplomatic skills to bear to maintain good relations with companies. But at the end of the day, their job is to help logging operations continue tasks safely while protecting the environment to the extent possible.
A major trend in the logging industry is the increasing adoption of sustainable forestry practices. Driven by environmental concerns and consumer demand for responsibly sourced wood products, many companies are obtaining certifications from the Forest Stewardship Council. The goal is to balance timber extraction with long-term forest health, through actions like selective logging and reforestation.
There’s increased scrutiny and regulation from government and non-governmental organizations, due to concerns about climate issues and loss of biodiversity. Inspectors are tasked with ensuring logging operations are done in an environmentally responsible manner. That means enforcing stricter compliance measures, as well as managing enhanced community involvement.
Technology advancements are another trend, with modern machines and software making operations more efficient and safer. For example, drones are being used for aerial site surveys while GPS helps in precise planning and tracking of logging activities.
Anyone who works in the logging industry probably grew up spending a lot of time outdoors! It takes plenty of stamina and resilience to stay outside for long periods, especially when walking around on rugged terrain.
For those who become inspectors, they may have always had a keen eye for small details or been interested in safety and compliance issues. This could have come from being put in positions of responsibility at an early age.
- Logging Operation Inspectors usually start in entry-level logging jobs, such as feller, bucker, or skidder operator, followed by time spent as a supervisor, foreman, or manager
- These jobs require at least a high school diploma or equivalent. Some employers may prefer candidates with a relevant associate’s degree, such as in forestry, environmental science, or natural resource management. A bachelor’s may help you qualify for higher starting pay
- Common classes can include:
- Biology
- Ecology
- Environmental science
- Forestry
- Geography
- Harvesting
- Hydrology
- Natural resources management
- Silviculture
- Soil science
- Tree biology and dendrology
- Most inspectors learn through on-the-job training on company procedures, safety protocols, and the proper use of tools and software
- Optional professional certifications can provide a competitive edge. The American Association of Professional Logging Operation Inspectors (AAPL) offers certifications that can boost one’s credentials, such as:
- Certified Professional Logging Operation Inspector
- Registered Professional Logging Operation Inspector
- Registered Logging Operation Inspector
- Some states may require inspectors to be licensed
- You may need to complete employer-mandated safety training courses, as well as first aid or CPR
- Because Logging Operation Inspectors travel frequently, they are generally expected to hold a valid driver’s license
- Logging Operation Inspectors do not necessarily need a college degree, but if you opt to pursue one, look for programs with opportunities to gain practical experience
- Review scholarship and financial aid options
- Compare tuition and fees costs, noting in-state vs. out-of-state costs
- See if the program has any partnerships with companies that hire grads!
- Take note of graduation and job placement statistics for alumni
- Participate in extracurricular activities where you can get experience outdoors
- Go camping, hiking, or fishing. Volunteer to help a local forest
- Learn how to navigate outdoors using GPS; study how Geographic Information Systems are used for mapping
- Apply for outdoor jobs working with tree care. Learn about common tree diseases and pests
- Look for opportunities to get field experience with government agencies, private forestry companies, conservation organizations, or research institutions
- Make physical fitness a priority because Logging Operation Inspectors need plenty of stamina to travel to remote sites and walk around on rugged terrain
- Important high school courses include geography, agriculture/forestry, automotive mechanics, business, government, finance, English, algebra, geometry, biology, and environmental sciences.
- Future Logging Operation Inspectors also need to know how to use computer programs and databases
- Do informational interviews with logging workers and Logging Operation Inspectors. Ask about their jobs and see if it is possible to shadow them for a couple of days
- Read logging forums to get a sense of the day-to-day issues
- Try to get a part-time job working in parks or wildlife areas, before tackling a logging job
- Look for employers offering logging training program internships for the summer
- Get your driver’s license
- You won’t start off as a Logging Operation Inspector, so look for entry-level logging positions or even internships first. Learn as much as you can about all the different jobs
- Check out job posts on Indeed.com, Glassdoor, CareerBuilder, SimplyHired, ZipRecruiter, etc.
- Tailor your application to include the keywords you notice in job postings
- Reach out to logging workers in your area or through online forums (like The Forestry Forum). Many will be happy to answer questions, so ask how they landed their jobs and if they can offer any help or advice
- Attend recruitment events. Many federal and state agencies show up at job fairs ready to hire on the spot. Come dressed nicely and prepared to ask questions and give mature responses
- Ask any college instructors or fellow students about openings they’re aware of or connections they have. Many jobs are found through networking!
- Make a list of potential personal references. Get permission to share their contact info ahead of time
- Brush up on Logging Operation Inspectors practices and terminology. During interviews, demonstrate your knowledge of the business and highlight your commitment to ethics and high standards!
- Review sample logger resumes and common interview questions. Ask a friend (or your school’s career center) to help you run through some mock interviews
- Before going to an interview, make sure to study the employer’s website to learn more about their operation
- Build a strong foundation of knowledge and skills, then actively seek opportunities to gain leadership and managerial experience
- Understand the financial aspects of the logging industry and the ramifications of violations
- Practice outstanding safety! Logging is dangerous due to risks from sharp tools, exhaust fumes, noise, debris and dust, wet weather, slippery ground, falling branches, pests and wildlife, fuels and chemicals, and potential fires
- Logging is also physically demanding so stay in good physical condition
- Tell your supervisor you want to qualify for additional responsibilities
- If a specialized certification or degree is required, take classes. Ask if the company will pay for them
- Be at work on time and take care of tools, equipment, and vehicles
- Work effectively as part of a team that follows safety protocols, doesn’t cut corners, and avoids mishaps
- Anticipate problems, stay adaptable, and try to have a contingency plan for urgent situations
- Uphold the highest standards of integrity. Your boss will notice!
- Train new workers thoroughly. Set high standards so they will learn to do the job right
- Read policies and regulations, such as OSHA logging standards. Stay up to date on trends that improve performance and reduce mishaps
- Participate in professional organizations like the American Association of Professional Logging Operation Inspectors
- Build strong relationships within the industry. Attend events to make valuable connections
- Keep track of your achievements, responsibilities, and contributions. Share during performance reviews
- Stay loyal to your employer. Long-term commitment is often rewarded!
Websites
- American Association of Professional Logging Operation Inspectors
- American Loggers Council
- Arborist Site
- Current Forestry Reports
- Environmental Protection Agency
- Forest Resources Association
- Forest Stewards Guild
- Forest Stewardship Council
- Journal of Forestry
- National Alliance of Forest Owners
- Natural Resources Defense Council
- OSHA Logging Operations
- Society for Range Management
- The Forestry Forum
- The Tree House - Logging Forum
- Timber Harvesting Website
- U.S. Forest Service
- World Wildlife Fund
Books
- From Backwoods to Boardrooms: The Rise of Institutional Investment in Timberland, by Daowei Zhang
- Haywire: Discord in Maine's Logging Woods and the Unraveling of an Industry, by Andrew Egan
- Modern Lumberjacking: Felling Trees, Using the Right Tools, and Observing Vital Safety Techniques, by Len McDougall
It can take years to gain the qualifications needed to become a Logging Operation Inspector. Once you get there, the work days can be long, difficult, and sometimes monotonous. Every day comes with its own set of challenges.
If you’re curious about related career fields, consider some of the below options:
- Agricultural and Food Scientist
- Amenity Horticulturist
- Conservation Scientist and Forester
- Construction Equipment Operator
- Environmental Scientist
- Firefighter
- Forest Ranger
- Silviculturist
- Wildland Firefighter
- Wildlife Biologist
- Zoologist